Effect of Rotating Acoustic Stimulus on Heart Rate Variability in Healthy Adults
Identifieur interne : 000433 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000432; suivant : 000434Effect of Rotating Acoustic Stimulus on Heart Rate Variability in Healthy Adults
Auteurs : Bhaskar Roy [Inde, États-Unis] ; Raghabendra Choudhuri [Inde] ; Ambarish Pandey [États-Unis] ; Sajal Bandopadhyay [Inde] ; Sasmit Sarangi [États-Unis] ; Sobhendu Kumar Ghatak [Inde]Source :
- The Open Neurology Journal ; 2012.
Abstract
Acoustic stimulus can modulate the Autonomic Nervous System. However, previous reports on this topic are conflicting and inconclusive. In this study we have shown, how rotating acoustic stimulus, a novel auditory binaural stimulus, can change the autonomic balance of the cardiac system. We have used Heart rate Variability (HRV), an indicator of autonomic modulation of heart, both in time and frequency domain to analyze the effect of stimulus on 31 healthy adults.
A decrease in the heart rate accompanied with an increase in SD and RMSSD indices on linear analysis was observed post-stimulation. In the Poincaré Plot, Minor Axis (SD1), Major Axis (SD2) and the ratio SD12 (SD1/SD2) increased after the stimulation. Post stimulus greater increment of SD12 with higher lag numbers of (M) beat to beat intervals, when compared to pre stimulus values, resulted in increased curvilinearity in the SD12 vs. Lag number plot. After stimulation,value of exponent alpha of Dretended Flactuation Analysis of HRV was found to be decreased. From these characteristic responses of the heart after the stimulus, it appears that rotating acoustic stimulus may be beneficial for the sympathovagal balance of the heart.
Url:
DOI: 10.2174/1874205X01206010071
PubMed: 23091566
PubMed Central: 3474995
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Acoustic stimulus can modulate the Autonomic Nervous System. However, previous reports on this topic are conflicting and inconclusive. In this study we have shown, how rotating acoustic stimulus, a novel auditory binaural stimulus, can change the autonomic balance of the cardiac system. We have used Heart rate Variability (HRV), an indicator of autonomic modulation of heart, both in time and frequency domain to analyze the effect of stimulus on 31 healthy adults.</p>
<p>A decrease in the heart rate accompanied with an increase in SD and RMSSD indices on linear analysis was observed post-stimulation. In the Poincaré Plot, Minor Axis (SD1), Major Axis (SD2) and the ratio SD12 (SD1/SD2) increased after the stimulation. Post stimulus greater increment of SD12 with higher lag numbers of (M) beat to beat intervals, when compared to pre stimulus values, resulted in increased curvilinearity in the SD12 vs. Lag number plot. After stimulation,value of exponent alpha of Dretended Flactuation Analysis of HRV was found to be decreased. From these characteristic responses of the heart after the stimulus, it appears that rotating acoustic stimulus may be beneficial for the sympathovagal balance of the heart.</p>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey=" Brennan, M" uniqKey=" Brennan M">M Brennan</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Palaniswami, M" uniqKey="Palaniswami M">M Palaniswami</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kamen, P" uniqKey="Kamen P">P Kamen</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey=" Bak, P" uniqKey=" Bak P">P Bak</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tang, C" uniqKey="Tang C">C Tang</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wiesenfeld, K" uniqKey="Wiesenfeld K">K Wiesenfeld</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey=" Rodrigiuez, E" uniqKey=" Rodrigiuez E">E Rodrigiuez</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lerma, C" uniqKey="Lerma C">C Lerma</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Echeverria, Jc" uniqKey="Echeverria J">JC Echeverria</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Alvarez Ramlrez, J" uniqKey="Alvarez Ramlrez J">J Alvarez-Ramlrez</name>
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</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Inde</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
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<region><li>Texas</li>
</region>
</list>
<tree><country name="Inde"><noRegion><name sortKey="Roy, Bhaskar" sort="Roy, Bhaskar" uniqKey="Roy B" first="Bhaskar" last="Roy">Bhaskar Roy</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Bandopadhyay, Sajal" sort="Bandopadhyay, Sajal" uniqKey="Bandopadhyay S" first="Sajal" last="Bandopadhyay">Sajal Bandopadhyay</name>
<name sortKey="Choudhuri, Raghabendra" sort="Choudhuri, Raghabendra" uniqKey="Choudhuri R" first="Raghabendra" last="Choudhuri">Raghabendra Choudhuri</name>
<name sortKey="Kumar Ghatak, Sobhendu" sort="Kumar Ghatak, Sobhendu" uniqKey="Kumar Ghatak S" first="Sobhendu" last="Kumar Ghatak">Sobhendu Kumar Ghatak</name>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Roy, Bhaskar" sort="Roy, Bhaskar" uniqKey="Roy B" first="Bhaskar" last="Roy">Bhaskar Roy</name>
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<name sortKey="Pandey, Ambarish" sort="Pandey, Ambarish" uniqKey="Pandey A" first="Ambarish" last="Pandey">Ambarish Pandey</name>
<name sortKey="Sarangi, Sasmit" sort="Sarangi, Sasmit" uniqKey="Sarangi S" first="Sasmit" last="Sarangi">Sasmit Sarangi</name>
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</tree>
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